<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rdf:RDF xmlns="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<channel rdf:about="http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/254">
<title>Sport Medicine</title>
<link>http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/254</link>
<description/>
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<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/6604"/>
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/6531"/>
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/5855"/>
<rdf:li rdf:resource="http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/5357"/>
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<dc:date>2026-04-14T15:44:26Z</dc:date>
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<item rdf:about="http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/6604">
<title>EFFECT OF CIRCUIT TRAINING ON MUSCULAR ENDURANCE  AND MUSCULAR STRENGTH OF DANATORA SECONDARY  SCHOOL MALE STUDENT IN HADDIYA ZONE, SNNPR,  ETHIOPIA</title>
<link>http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/6604</link>
<description>EFFECT OF CIRCUIT TRAINING ON MUSCULAR ENDURANCE  AND MUSCULAR STRENGTH OF DANATORA SECONDARY  SCHOOL MALE STUDENT IN HADDIYA ZONE, SNNPR,  ETHIOPIA
Ermisho Yacob Achamo; Abinet Ayalew: (PhD); Professor Niguse Bussa (BPham PhD)
The study was conducted to investigate the effect of Circuit training on muscular strength, and &#13;
muscular endurance: in case Danatora secondary school male students, in Haddiya zone &#13;
SNNPR Ethiopia. To achieve the purpose of the present study, 30 male students were selected &#13;
as study groups with age ranges 17-19 years. A simple random sampling technique was used. &#13;
The subjects were randomly assigned participated in circuit training for 12weeks i.e.2 days &#13;
per week 40-60-minute duration per day. Pre, and post training tests were conducted on &#13;
health-related fitness variables such as muscular, strength, and muscular endurance. The &#13;
data collected from the study subject were analyzed by using SPSS version 20 software. The &#13;
data per training to health-related fitness were analyzed by paired sample t test to determine &#13;
the difference between pre and post mean for participants. The mean value difference of push &#13;
up increased by 28.53 and, step up 35.27 increased by 12 weeks circuit training. The result &#13;
obtained in this study indicated that there was significant change in muscular, strength and &#13;
muscular endurance Based on this finding, it can be concluded that circuit training has &#13;
positive effect on health related fitness mal students 12 week circuit training had significant &#13;
effect muscular strength and muscular endurance of male students.
57
</description>
<dc:date>2022-05-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</item>
<item rdf:about="http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/6531">
<title>EFFECTS OF CORE STABILITY TRAINING ON BALANCE AND CORE  MUSCLE STRENGTH AND ENDURANCE OF BETENATAN  SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS DIRE DAWA, ETHIOPIA.</title>
<link>http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/6531</link>
<description>EFFECTS OF CORE STABILITY TRAINING ON BALANCE AND CORE  MUSCLE STRENGTH AND ENDURANCE OF BETENATAN  SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS DIRE DAWA, ETHIOPIA.
ESTIFANOS AKLILU T/AREGAY; Abinet Ayalew (PhD); Shemelis Mekonnen (PhD)
The primary purposes of the study were to assess effects of core stability training on balance &#13;
and core muscle strength and endurance of male students dire dawa Betenatan secondary &#13;
school. For this study 32 subjects (age 18-21) were randomly assigned into two groups with 16 &#13;
experimental group and 16 control group. Experimental group were participated in core &#13;
stability training for three months whereas control group was not participated in any types of &#13;
exercise. The study design was experimental research design with pre and posttest&#13;
independently in both groups. Experimental group subjects performed moderate intensity core &#13;
stability exercises regularly 3 days per week with 40-60 minutes of each training session, for 12 &#13;
weeks. Pre and Post Test were conducted on balance, core muscle strength and variables such &#13;
as one leg stand, plank and sit up respectively. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 20 &#13;
software package. Independent sample t- test was used to determine whether there is a &#13;
statistically significant difference between both groups and the level of significance was at 0.05. &#13;
According to finding of the study, the significance difference between the groups (p&gt;0.05) on &#13;
pre training test in all balance, core muscle strength and endurance assessments variables &#13;
which were non-significant. But on Post Test (p&lt;0.05) in all balance (P=0.04), core muscle &#13;
strength (P= 0.04) and endurance (P=0.03) variables which were significant. Based on the &#13;
result and findings, core stability training shows more balance, core muscle strength and &#13;
endurance improvement. Since core stability exercise was found to have positive gain on the &#13;
improvement of core muscle strength, endurance and body balance, it is better to give emphasis &#13;
on such core stability exercise in the school teaching learning as well as fitness centers.
67
</description>
<dc:date>2023-05-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</item>
<item rdf:about="http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/5855">
<title>EFFECTS OF AEROBIC EXERCISE ON AGILITY, FLEXIBILITY AND CO ORDINATION OF MALE FOOTBALL PLAYERS, IN BABILE TOWN, EASTERN HARARGHE ZONE, OROMIA REGIONAL STATE, ETHIOPIA</title>
<link>http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/5855</link>
<description>EFFECTS OF AEROBIC EXERCISE ON AGILITY, FLEXIBILITY AND CO ORDINATION OF MALE FOOTBALL PLAYERS, IN BABILE TOWN, EASTERN HARARGHE ZONE, OROMIA REGIONAL STATE, ETHIOPIA
Gelanaa Abelti muliso; Desta Enyew (PhD); Abinet Ayelw (PhD)
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of 12week planned aerobic exercise on &#13;
selected Aerobic exercise (agility, flexibility and co- ordination ) of Male Football Players, In &#13;
Babile Town, Eastern Hararghe Zone 36 male football players free from any health problems,&#13;
with age group between 17 – 25 years were selected by random sampling technique from the&#13;
selected subjects were divided into 2 groups i.e. controland experimental groups randomly, each &#13;
group consisting of 18 players .The experimental group 12 weeks planned aerobic exercise &#13;
program, three days per week and the duration was50 minutes while, the control group &#13;
continued with their regular activity. Pre- test training test and post tests were conducted on the&#13;
selected Agility, Flexibility AndCo-Ordination such as sit and reach test, each subject was tested&#13;
at the same time of day. The data collected from subjects were analyzed bySPSS version 20.0 and &#13;
the effect of mean value results was carried out by paired sample t- test. The level of&#13;
significance was p&lt;0.05. The finding of the present study showed significance (P0.05) &#13;
improvement in experimental group than control group of the study assit and reach test (Mean &#13;
difference 17.3861 ]Mean +SD (Mean difference 1.22472)and (Mean difference 12.234) for &#13;
experimental group. However, in the control group there was not significance difference or &#13;
improvement seen in all selected Agility, Flexibility and Co-Ordination. So this study concluded&#13;
that 12week aerobic exercise have a positive effect on improving these selected Agility, &#13;
Flexibility And Co-Ordination
65
</description>
<dc:date>2022-05-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</item>
<item rdf:about="http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/5357">
<title>EFFECTS OF AEROBIC EXERCISES ON WEIGHT AND BODY  MASS INDEXES THE CASE OF JAJURA HIGH SCHOOL, HADIYA  ZONE, SNNPR, ETHIOPIA</title>
<link>http://ir.haramaya.edu.et//hru/handle/123456789/5357</link>
<description>EFFECTS OF AEROBIC EXERCISES ON WEIGHT AND BODY  MASS INDEXES THE CASE OF JAJURA HIGH SCHOOL, HADIYA  ZONE, SNNPR, ETHIOPIA
Melkamu Tumdado Abate; Abinet ayalew (PhD); Desta Enyew (PhD)
The study was designed to investigate effects of selected exercises are on weight and body mass &#13;
indexes of jajura high school students. Total of 40 students, 20 boys and 20 girls, with the age &#13;
ranging between 17-19 years were involved in three months physical exercise program (3 days &#13;
per week for 45-60 minutes). Throughout the training program tests were taken pre training(PT), &#13;
during training (DT) and post training (PoT) and comparison were made between pre training &#13;
test results (PT) and post test results (PoT) of male and female participants. Cardio respiratory &#13;
endurance, muscular strength and flexibility, were evaluated through one mile run/walk, trunk &#13;
lift and sit and reach test. The body mass index (BMI) was calculated as a ratio of body mass in &#13;
kg to height in meter squared (m2). Findings of this study revealed that comparative effects of &#13;
selected physical exercise on cardio respiratory endurance, muscular strength and flexibility as &#13;
well as height, weight and body mass index of male and female students. The data collected from &#13;
the study subject were analyzed by using SPSS version 21software. The data per training to &#13;
health-related fitness were analyzed by paired sample ‘t’ test to determine the difference between &#13;
pre and post mean for participants. The mean value difference of step up increased by 8.9 &#13;
repetition, sit up improved by 11.1 repetition, step up decreased by 12.5 bpm and sit and reach &#13;
test result increased by 2.81cm after 12 weeks regular exercise for experimental group. The &#13;
height of both male and female was the same throughout the study, which indicates no mean &#13;
difference was observed on height of participants. The weights of female’s participants were &#13;
improved 0.38 kg post training and there was mean difference was observed on male and female &#13;
participants but male participants improve 1.1 kg better in weight test. However, females &#13;
improved better in flexibility tests (sit and reach and ) and weight than their counterpart males. &#13;
Both male and female subjects showed similar result in height. It was conclude that physical &#13;
exercise had a positive effect on health related fitness, weight, height and BMI of students. The &#13;
result suggest that physical exercise had significant effect on weight and body mass index of &#13;
school students
94p.
</description>
<dc:date>2022-03-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
</item>
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