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Haramaya University: Recent submissions

Now showing items 121-140 of 4987

USE OF SURGICAL ANTIMICROBIAL PROPHYLAXIS AND MAGNITUDE OF SURGICAL SITE INFECTION AMONG SURGICAL PATIENTS AT HIWOT FANA HOSPITAL, HARAR, ETHIOPIA

Simon Tadesse (MD, General Surgery resident); Badhaasaa Beyene (MD, Assistant Professor of Surgery); Elias Sertse (MD, Assistant Professor of Surgery) (Haramaya University, 2023-12)

Background: Surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis is the use of antibiotics before, during, or after a surgical procedure to prevent surgical site infections which are defined as infections related to an operative procedure ...
EVALUATION OF BIOMASS YEILD, SEED YIELD, CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, AND COMPATIBILITY OF VETCH AND OATS VARIETIES MIXTURES

Gemechis Lencho Yadeta; Negassi Ameha (PhD); Teklu Wegi (PhD) (Haramaya University, 2024-03)

Different species and varieties of forage vetch and oat were identified to successfully adapt and preform in high lands of Bale. However, their oat-vetch mixture was not evaluated. The study was conducted to evaluate ...
WOODY SPECIES DIVERSITY AND CARBON STOCK POTENTIAL OF PARKLAND AND COFFEE-BASED AGROFORESTRY SYSTEMS, HABRO DISTRICT, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

YOSEF FANTAYE HAILE; Solomon Estifanos (MSc, Assist. Prof.); Samuel Feyissa (PhD, Assist. Prof.) (Haramaya University, 2024-02)

Agroforestry practice is well known in eastern Ethiopia and multifunctional working landscape and can play in conserving and enhancing biodiversity and carbon sequestration. Despite some studies related with plant species ...
ADOPTION OF IMPROVED MAIZE VARIETIES AND ITS IMPACTS ON HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITY IN DARO LEBU DISTRICT OF WEST HARARGHE ZONE, ETHIOPIA

Nimona Sime; Beyan Ahmed (PhD; Fresenbet Zeleke (PhD) (Haramaya University, 2024-03)

The farmers in developing nations should make important decisions to adopt agricultural technologies as a response to the reduction of food insecurity. Because the farmers in these nations face numerous obstacles while ...
STATUS AND CHALLENGES OF MECHANIZATION IN SMALL SCALE FARMING SYSTEM IN HARAMAYA DISTRICT, EASTERN HARARGHE ZONE, OROMIA REGION, ETHIOPIA

Mohammed Usmail Yusuf; Professor Adesoji M. Olaniy; Dr. Solomon Abera PhD. (Haramaya University, 2024-02)

Ethiopian agriculture is dominated by a smallholder farming system, where the farmers rely on traditional farming method, which is labor-intensive and prone to drudgery. Appropriate mechanization should replace human ...
DEVELOPING HEALTH INFORMATION LITERACY FRAMEWORK FOR PREGNANT WOMEN, IN THE CASE OF PUBLIC HOSPITALS IN EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Gadisa Abeshu; Gadisa Abeshu Dugasa (Haramaya University, 2023-12)

This research aimed to develop a Health Information Literacy (HIL) framework specifically tailored for pregnant women in Eastern Ethiopia. Pregnant women require HIL to make informed decisions about their health, ...
DEMAND FOR MODERN CONTRACEPTIVES USE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG CURRENTLY MARRIED WOMEN IN AWBARE REFUGEE CAMP, SOMALI REGION, ETHIOPIA.

MEKONNEN LEGESSE; Dr. Merga Dheresa; Mr. Melake Damene (Haramaya University, 2023-03)

Modern contraceptive use is considered worldwide as cost-effective way of improving the health of women and children, the benefit of which tackles down to their families, community and country over all. The problem of ...
GENETIC VARIABILITY OF COMMON BEAN (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) GENOTYPES FOR MORPHO-AGRONOMIC TRAITS AND RESPONSE TO RHIZOBIUM INOCULATION AT HARAMAYA, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

KENENISA GELGELO TUKU; Yonas Moges (PhD); Prof. Wassu Mohammed (PhD) (Haramaya University, 2024-03)

Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is one of the most important legume crops in the tropics of Latin America, Asia, and Africa including Ethiopia as a cheap source of protein. Information on the genetic variability ...
NUTRITIONAL PRACTICE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG ADULT MEMBERS OF FOOTBALL PLAYERS CLUBS IN HARAR AND DIRE DAWA CITIES, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Emiru Diriba; Negga Baarak i(Assis Prof); Behailu Hawulte (Assist Profe) (Haramaya University, 2023)

Nutrition is an important part of many sports like football players. However, there were few studies addressed nutritional practice, lack of healthy food choices, poor eating habits among athletes in developing countries. ...
UNPROTECTED SEXUAL PRACTICES AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG ADULT PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV ON ART IN PUBLIC HOSPITALS OF KEMBATA TEMBARO ZONE, SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA

Dereje Laloto; Dr Bezatu Mengiste (PhD, Assistant Professor); Dr Berhanu Seyoum (PhD, Assistant Professor) (Haramaya University, 2024-10)

Back ground: ART significantly increases the life expectancy of HIV positive people by improving physical health and the quality of life, which may enable or encourage individuals to resume sexual activity. Growing ...
EFFECTS OF CALCIUM LACTATE DIPPING AND CORN ZEIN AND ALOE VERA GEL BLEND EDIBLE SURFACE COATING ON QUALITY AND STORABILITY OF STRAWBERRY (Fragaria x ananassa) FRUIT

FEKIRESELASSIA MEKURIA MESFIN; Solomon Abera (Dr.Eng); Getachew Neme (Ph.D.) (Haramaya University, 2024-02)

Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa) is a delightful, energetic, and nutrient-dense soft small fruit grown worldwide. They have a limited storage time after harvest since they are highly perishable. Inadequate harvesting ...
ANALYSIS OF DAIRY VALUE CHAIN IN WEST SHEWA ZONE OF OROMIA REGION OF ETHIOPIA: A SYSTEM DYNAMICS APPROACH

MILKESSA TEMESGEN CHOMEN; Dr. Asfaw Negassa; Professor Jema Haji (Haramaya University, 2023-12)

Dairy value chains in Ethiopia face a series of challenges. Stakeholders in the participatory model-building approach of this research and prior studies noted that feed and market related challenges are among the ...
EFFECT OF ROASTING TEMPERATURE AND EXTRACTION TIME ON THE PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF PUMPKIN (Cucurbita pepo sp.) SEED OIL

DESSALEGN LEGESE NEGEWO; Solomon Abera (Dr. Eng.); Getachew Neme (Ph.D.) (Haramaya University, 2024-02)

Pumpkin seeds, often known as pepitas, are edible, dense with nutrients, and could produce edible oil, but perceived as food waste. This study was intended to determine how roasting temperature and extraction time ...
TREATMENT OUTCOME AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH TREATMENT OUTCOMES OF FEMALE BREAST CANCER AMONG PATIENTS TREATED AT THE CANCER TREATMENT CENTER AT HIWOTFANACOMPREHENSIVE SPECIALIZED UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

BethlehemHiluf(BSC); Lemma Demissie (Assistant Professor of Public Health/Biostatistics); TesfayeAssebe (Associate Professor, Ph.D.) (Haramaya University, 2023-12)

Background:In Ethiopia breast cancer contributes around 33% of female cancer and there is still a significant difference in magnitude of mortality and morbidity in developing countries. But, there is little information ...
Quality of Life and Associated Factors among Patients with Epilepsy at Selected Public Hospitals of Somali Region, Eastern Ethiopia

Hassen Abdulahi Abdi; AssefaTola; Maleda Tefera (Haramaya University, 2023-11)

Background:Epilepsy is strongly associated with an impaired quality of life and leading to premature death both in low- and middle-income countries. Despite the fact that understanding the status and determinant of the ...
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF SCATTERING AND ANNIHILATION CHANNELS OF THE BHABHA PROCCESES

ADEM MOHAMMED; Gashaw Bekele (PhD) (Haramaya University, 2023-12)

This thesis provides a relativistic description of electron-positron scattering and pair annihilation in quantum electrodynamics. By evaluating the modulus square of the invariant matrix elements, the differential ...
EFFECTS OF BLENDING RATIOS OF BARLEY, POTATO AND FERMENTATION DURATION ON QUALITY OF SORGHUM BASED INJERA

Faris Mohammed Adem; Solomon Abera (Dr.Eng.) (Haramaya University, 2024-02)

Injera is Ethiopian staple food, which is widely consumed in all parts of the country. Injera 100% made from sorghum flour is characterized by sticky, firm and friable, when stored. The practice of combining sorghum and ...
HOUSEHOLDS’ WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR ROOFTOP SOLAR ELECTRICITY GENERATION: A CASE STUDY IN HARAR TOWN, ETHIOPIA

ABIYOT LAKEW; Molla Alemayehu (PhD); Temesgen Kebede (PhD) (Haramaya University, 2024-03)

The potential of solar energy in addressing global energy challenges, particularly in regions like Ethiopia with abundant sunlight, cannot be overstated. This study investigates the potential of solar energy adoption, ...
DESIGN, MANUFACTURING AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF LIVESTOCK FEED CHOPPER

Fami Abdi Ahmed; Prof. Adesoji M. Olaniyan (PhD) (Haramaya University, 2024-02)

A livestock feed chopper was designed, fabricated and evaluated for its performance using maize plant. Study of the engineering properties of maize plant, relevant for the design of the chopper were made. The chopper was ...
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING AS CORRELATED TO ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENTA OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS’ AT SOME SELECTED UNIVERSITY IN ETHIOPIA

Diriba Tolu Wakesa; Gemechu Abera ( Asso. Prof); Endris Seid ( Ass. Prof) (Haramaya University, 2024-02)

The main purpose of this study was to examine the Emotional Intelligence and Psychological Well-being as correlated to Undergraduate University Students’ Academic Achievement at Dire Dawa, Haramaya, and Jigjiga Universities. ...

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