College of Health and Medical Sciences: Recent submissions

Now showing items 1-20 of 833

KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND PRACTICE OF MEDICAL INTERNS, GENERAL PRACTITIONERS AND POSTGRADUATE RESIDENTS TOWARDS CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION AT HIWOT FANA COMPREHENSIVE SPECIALIZED UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL, HARAR, ETHIOPIA

Dr. Aman Edao (MD, Assistant professor); Dr. Seid Ali (MD, Assistant professor) (Haramaya University Harar, 2024-03)

Introduction:Sudden cardiac arrest is a catastrophic medical emergency that may occur at any time in the hospital or pre-hospital Setting. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation and basic Life support are important lifesaving, ...
LIVER FUNCTION IMPIAIRMENTS AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG ADULT HIV PATIENTS RECEIVING ART AT HOSAINA TOWN, CENTRAL ETHIOPIA

SISAY ABEBE (BSc); Mr. Zerihun Ataro (MSc, Assistant professor); Dr. Desalegn Admasu (PhD, Associate Professor) (Haramaya University, 2024-06)

Background: The introduction of active antiretroviral therapy significantly decreases human immunodeficiency virus associated morbidity and mortality. However, anti-retroviral therapy and other factors such as virus, ...
ZERO DOSE VACCINATION AND DETERMINANT FACTORS AMONG CHILDREN12 23 MONTH-OLD-IN DEDER DISTRICT, EASTERN ETHIOPIA.

Sintayehu Taye Alemu; Dr Merga Dheresa(MPH, MBA, PHD); Mr Moti Tolera(MPH, Ass-professor) (Haramaya University, 2024-04)

Background:Child vaccination is one of the most cost effective public health interventions that reduces child morbidity and mortality.In most developing countries almost all top five disease for children morbidity and ...
PATTERNS, CLINICAL PRESENTATIONS AND TREATMENT OUTCOME OF THYROID DISORDERS AMONG ADULT PATIENTS ATTENDING DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL MEDICINE AND SURGICAL REFERRAL CLINIC OF HIWOT FANA COMPREHENSIVE SPECIALIZED HOSPITAL, HARAR, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Lijalem Eshetu (MD, internal medicine resident); Semir Abdi (MD, Internist, Assistant Professor of internal Medicine); Behailu Hawulte (MPH, Assistant Professor of Public health) (Haramaya University Harar, 2024-02)

Background: Thyroid diseases are common endocrine abnormalities affecting the cellular metabolism of the body with a number of potentially serious complications. There are few studies addressing the clinical picture ...
NEUROCOGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG ADULTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS WHO ARE ATTENDING OUT PATIENT DEPARTMENT AT PUBLIC HOSPITALS OF HARARI REGIONAL STATE AND DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Nuredin Meka (BSc); Dr. Tofik Abdella (MD, Psychiatrist, Assistant professor); Mr. Henock Asfaw (MSc, Assistant professor (Haramaya University Harar, 2024-05)

Background: Neurocognitive impairment is described as a significant or modest cognitive decline from a previous level of performance in one or more cognitive domains such as attention, executive function, learning and ...
OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE SYMPTOMS AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG PEOPLE WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA ATTENDING SERVICES AT REFERRAL HOSPITALS OF EASTERN ETHIOPIA

ABDI TEMESGEN (BSc.); Mr. Tilahun Abdeta (MSc. Assistant Professor); Mr. Daniel Alemu (MSc., Assistant Professor) (Haramaya University Harar, 2024-05)

Background: Obsessive compulsive symptoms are mental health conditions marked by the presence of obsessions and/or compulsions. The co-existence of obsessive-compulsive symptoms among individuals with schizophrenia ...
PREVALENCE OF UNDERNUTRITION AND ASSOCIATED AACTORS AMONG CHILDREN AGED 6 TO 24 MONTHS OLD IN HARAMAYA HEALTH AND DEMOGRAPHIC SURVEILLANCE SITE, HARAMAYA DISTRICT, OROMIA REGION, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Tofik Sirach; (PhD) Kedir Teji; (Assoc Profe)Tara Wilfong (Haramaya University, 2024-04)

Undernutrition is a form of malnutrition in which the body does not obtain adequate protein and energy as well as insufficient intake of vitamins and minerals. The major forms include, wasting, stunting, and underweight. ...
CUSTOMERS’ SATISFACTION AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS ON SOLID WASTE COLLECTION SERVICE IN HARAR CITY, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Ermiyas Worku Wegayehu; (PhD, ) Abreham Geremew; (Assis Prof) Negga Baraki (Haramaya University, 2024-04)

Solid waste collection and disposal practices had a serious human health related problem. Community satisfaction on the practice of solid waste collection plays significant role for the success of the collection process. ...
HOUSEHOLD DIETARY DIVERSITY, WOMEN’S BODY MASS INDEX AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG PRODUCTIVE SAFETY NET PROGRAM BENEFICIARY AND NON-BENEFICIARY HOUSEHOLDS IN CHIRO WOREDA, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Ahmednur Mahammad; (Assis Prof ) Berhe Gebremichael; (Assis Prof ) Behailu Hawulte (Haramaya University, 2025-02)

The Productive Safety Net Program (PSNP) has been implemented in Ethiopia to mitigate food insecurity and improve nutritional outcomes. However, its impact on household dietary diversity and women’s body mass index (BMI) ...
COMMUNITY SATISFACTION FROM HEALTH EXTENSION PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS IN JIGJIGA RURAL KEBELES, SOMALI REGION, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Mahamud Aden; (PhD) Agumasie Semahegn; (PhD) Merhawi Gebremedin (Haramaya University, 2024-12)

The Ethiopian government's health extension program is a creative strategy to guarantee health equity by generating demand for basic healthcare services by delivering relevant health information to households in both rural ...
PREVALENCE, TREND, AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS OF CONGENITAL ANOMALIES AMONG NEWBORNS IN KERSA HEALTH AND DEMOGRAPHIC SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM, EASTERN ETHIOPIA: AN EIGHT YEARS CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY

MULUKEN KUMERA DIDISSA (BSc. N); Dr. TESFAYE. A (PhD, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR); Mr. YOHANNES. B (MSc , ASSISTANT PROFESSOR) (Haramaya University Harar, 2024-06)

Background: Congenital anomaly is defined as structural or functional anomalies that occur during intrauterine life. Although some institution-based studies estimated the prevalence of congenital anomalies in Ethiopia, ...
MAGNITUDE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS OF RECENT hiv-1 INFECTION AMONG NEWLY IDENTIFIED HIV-POSITIVE TESTED WITH THE ASANTE RAPID RECENCY ASSAY IN HEALTH FACILITIES OF HARARI REGION, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Muzemil Ebrahim Nure; ( Assis Profe) Lemma Demissie; (Assoc Profe) Fitsum Weldegebreal (Haramaya University, 2024-11)

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the immune system. Globally, more than 79.3 million people have been infected with it and about 36.3 million people have died since the beginning of the epidemic. ...
ANEMIA AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN LIVING IN KOLOJI CAMPS OF FAFAN ZONE OF SOMALI REGION, ETHIOPIA

NIMO AHMED ISMAEL (BSC); MERGA DHERESA (PhD, Ass. Prof); WENDIMIYE ASHENAFI (PhD, Ass. Prof). (Haramaya University, 2024-08)

Background: Anemia during pregnancy is a major cause of morbidity and mortality of pregnant women in developing countries and has both maternal and fetal consequences. The regional estimates of anemia among pregnant ...
TIME TO RECOVERY FROM ECLAMPSIA, AND ITS PREDICTORS AMONG PREGNANT AND POSTPARTUM MOTHERSADMITTED TO SELECTED PUBLIC HOSPITALS OF HARARI REGION AND DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Nano Belama (BSc, MSc); Adisu Birhanu (MPH, Assistant Professor); Dumessa Edessa (MSc, Assistant Professor) (Haramaya University Harar, 2024-06)

Background:Eclampsia is defined by a sudden onset of generalized tonic-clonic convulsions in a patient having signs and symptomsof preeclampsia. Mothers with eclampsia can face potentially fatal complications such as ...
ANTI-DIABETIC ACTIVITIES OF 80% METHANOL EXTRACT AND SOLVENT FRACTIONS OF CROTON MACROSTACHYUS HOCHST. EX DELILE (EUPHORBIACEAE)

Nahom Samuel (B.pharm); Dr. Tadesse Bekele (PhD); Dr. Abraham Nigussie (PhD) (Haramaya University Harar, 2024-11)

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood sugar levels. Managing DM has been challenging due to limited treatment options, high costs, and potential side effects of ...
SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES UTILIZATION AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG HIGH SCHOOL ADOLESCENTS IN JIGJIGA TOWN, SOMALI REGION, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

MUSTEFE HASSEN MAHAMED; Jemal Yusuf (MPH, Assistant professor); Merga Deresa (PhD, Associate professor) (Haramaya University Harar, 2024-09)

Background: Adolescence is a period in which rapid physical, social and psychological development takes place. It is a period of opportunity, but also full of health risks. However, the family guidance center in Jigjiga ...
NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS AND ITS ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG PRETERM NEONATES ADMITTED TO NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNITS OF PUBLIC HOSPITALS OF HARAR TOWN AND DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINISTRATION, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

MULUALEM ADDIS (BSC); Mr. Adera Debella (Assistant professor); Mr. Genanaw Atnafe (Assistant professor) (Haramaya University, 2024-10)

Background: Necrotizing Enterocolitis is the most common multifactorial and devastating gastrointestinal medical/surgical emergency that primarily affects premature neonates. It has a much higher burden in developing ...
SEXUAL AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH SERVICES UTILIZATION AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG ADOLESCENTSATTENDING SECONDARY SCHOOL IN META DISTRICT, OROMIA REGION, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

MOTI TULU GEMEDA; Mr. Jemal Yusuf; Dr. Haymanot Mezmur (Haramaya University, Haramaya, 2023-02)

Background:Adolescence is a period in which rapid physical, social and psychological development takes place. It is a critical developmental period as a significant portion of the disease and injury burden encountered, ...
SURVIVAL STATUS AND PREDICTORS OF MORTALITY AMONG LOW-BIRTH-WEIGHT NEONATES ADMITTED TO NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNITS IN SELECTED PUBLIC HOSPITALS OF DIRE DAWA CITY ADMINSTRATION AND HARARI REGIONAL STATE , EASTERN ETHIOPIA, 2024.

Mekonine Tegenegn (BSC); Mr Teshale Mulatu(MSc, Assistant Professor); Mr Yohannes Baye (MSc, Assistant Professor) (Haramaya University Harar, 2024-07)

Background: Low-Birth-Weight is a serious public health concern in low- and middle-income countries. Globally, more than 20.5 million neonates were born as low-birth-weight and more than 96% of these Low-Birth-Weight ...
MAGNITUDE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS OF OUT-OF-POCKET MEDICAL EXPENDITURE AMONG OUTPATIENTS VISITING PUBLIC HOSPITALS IN JIGJIGA TOWN SOMALI REGION, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Mahamed Muhumed Ahmed; Mr.Addisu Berhanu(Mph, Assistant professor of Biostatistics); Mr. Belay Negash (Mph, Assistant professor of HSM) (Haramaya University Harar, 2024-07)

Background:Out-of-pocket medical payments are expenditures stood directly by a patient where insurance does not cover the full cost of the health good or service. This expenditure includes any payment related to medical ...

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