Integrated Emergency and Obstetrics Surgery: Recent submissions

Now showing items 1-20 of 49

USE OF SURGICAL ANTIMICROBIAL PROPHYLAXIS AND MAGNITUDE OF SURGICAL SITE INFECTION AMONG SURGICAL PATIENTS AT HIWOT FANA HOSPITAL, HARAR, ETHIOPIA

Simon Tadesse (MD, General Surgery resident); Badhaasaa Beyene (MD, Assistant Professor of Surgery); Elias Sertse (MD, Assistant Professor of Surgery) (Haramaya University, 2023-12)

Background: Surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis is the use of antibiotics before, during, or after a surgical procedure to prevent surgical site infections which are defined as infections related to an operative procedure ...
Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practice of sexual and reproductive health and Rights and associated factors among Haramaya University students, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Eastern Ethiopia

Ahmednur Mohammed; Ayantu Mekonnen; Merhawi Gebremedhin (Haramaya University, 2023-12)

Introduction: Young peoples’ knowledge on sexual and reproductive health rights (SRHRs) is essential in exercising these rights. But little is known about level of knowledge, attitude, and practice of sexual and reproductive ...
MAGNITUDE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS OF PRECONCEPTION CARE PRACTICE AMONG HEALTH PROFESSIONALS IN PUBLIC HEALTH FACILITIES IN HARARI REGION, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Khalid Ahmed; Dr. Ibsa Usmail; Dr. Kedir Teji (Haramaya University, 2023-01)

Background: Preconception care is vital for identifying and addressing maternal and fetal risk factors before pregnancy, thereby reducing morbidities, deaths, and non-communicable diseases. Studies advocate for extending ...
MATERNAL AND PERINATAL OUTCOME OF ANTEPARTUM HEMORRHAGE AT HIWOT FANA COMPREHENSIVE SPECIALIZED UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Wondale Assefa; Dr. Miressa Bekena; Dawit Tamiru (Haramaya University, 2023-12)

Background: Antepartum hemorrhage has been one of the most common complications in obstetrics. Antepartum hemorrhage is a grave obstetric emergency contributing to a ix significant amount of maternal and perinatal morbidity ...
MAGNITUDE AND FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH DELAY IN TREATMENT SEEKING AMONG WOMEN WITH PELVIC ORGAN PROLAPSE AT HAMLIN FISTULA HOSPITAL IN HARAR, ETHIOPIA

Mohammed Abdi; Leta Gedafa; Abdi Birhanu (Haramaya University, 2024-01)
MAGNITUDE OF UTERINE RUPTURE AND ASSOCIATED FETO-MATERNAL OUTCOMES AMONG WOMEN WHO GAVE BIRTH AT HIWOT FANA COMPREHENSIVE SPECIALIZED UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL, HARAR, ETHIOPIA

Fiseha Abebe; Dr. Tadesse Gure; Abera Kenay (PhD (Haramaya University, 2023-12)

Background: Uterine rupture is a serious obstetric emergency whereby the uterine wall is disrupted and loses its integrity. Although its prevalence in Africa ranges from 0.3 to 2.4%, it is one of the major causes of maternal ...
MAGNITUDE AND MATERNAL OUTCOME OF ECTOPIC PREGNANCY AMONG WOMEN ADMITTED IN HIWOT FANA COMPREHENSIVE AND SPECIALIZED UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL EAST ETHIOPIA: HOSPITAL BASED RETROSPECTIVE STUDY

Asamo Ali; Samir Sultan; Mr. Habtamu Bekele (Haramaya University, 2023-12)

Background:-Ectopic pregnancy is defined as a pregnancy in which the implantation of the embryo occurs outside the uterine cavity, most frequently in one of the two fallopian tubes or, more rarely, in the abdominal cavity. ...
DELAY AND CONTRIBUTING FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH BREAST CANCER AT HIWOT FANA COMPREHENSIVE SPECIALIZED HOSPITAL, HARAR, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

MEZGEBU ABIYE (MD, SURGERY RESIDENT); Askual Assefa (MD, Assistant Professor of Surgery); Burka Mohammedsani (MD, Assistant Professor of Surgery) (Haramaya University Harar, 2023-12)

Background: Breast cancer is a growing health challenge in developing countries with high mortality and morbidity associated with prolonged patient delays and advanced-stage presentations. However, evidence-based ...
OUTCOME AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG PATIENTS WITH BURN INJURIES ADMITTED TO HIWOTFANA COMPREHENSIVE SPECIALIZED HOSPITAL, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Samatar Ismail (MD, GSR); Girum Meseret (MD, Assistant Professor of Plastic Surgery); Abraham Alemayehu (MD, Assistant Professor of Surgery) (Haramaya University Harar, 2023-12)

Background: Burn is one of the critical health problems worldwide. Asian and sub-Saharan communities in developing nations are more impacted. The risk of death and non-fatal consequences is contingent upon multiple ...
PATTERN AND TREATMENT OUTCOME OF THE SURGICALLY TREATED THYROID DISEASE AT HIWOT-FANA COMPREHENSIVE SPECIALIZED UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL AND JUGOL GENERAL HOSPITAL, HARAR, ETHIOPIA

Getachew Abate (MD, General Surgery Resident); Eyobel Amentie (Consultant and Assistant Professor of General surgery, MD); Abdurahman Aliyi(Consultant and Assistant Professor of General Surgery, MD) (Haramaya University Harar, 2023-12)

Background: Thyroid disease is a global health problem and the most common type of endocrine disorders next to diabetic mellitus accounting around 30% to 40% burden of the endocrine disorder. The pattern and treatment ...
PATTERN AND MANAGEMENT OUTCOME OF GENERALIZED PERITONITIS AT HIWOT FANA COMPREHENSIVE SPECIALIZED HOSPITAL, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Dr Eden Debele Haile (General Surgery Resident); Fasil Wondimu (MD, Assistant Professor of General surgery); Dr Kidist Getachew (MD, Assistant Professor of General surgery) (Haramaya University Harar, 2023-12)

Background: Generalized peritonitis is a microbial contamination of the peritoneal cavity that requires prompt diagnosis and treatment. Despite enhanced comprehension of its pathophysiology, advancements in diagnosis, ...
PATTERN OF ADMISSION, TREATMENT OUTCOME AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG ADULT SHOCK PATIENTS IN EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF HIWOT FANA COMPREHENSIVE SPECIALIZED HOSPITAL, HARAR, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

Amanuel Alemayehu (MD); Dr. Natan Muluberhan (MD, Assistant Professor of ECCM); Dr. Melaku Getachew (MD, MPH, Assistant Professor of EMCC) (Haramaya University, 2023-12)

Background: Shock, a state of circulatory insufficiency, disrupts the balance between tissue oxygen delivery and consumption, causing end-organ dysfunction. Four categories of shock are classified based on physiological ...
PATTERN OF ADMISSION, TREATMENT OUTCOME AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS OF DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS IN PATIENTS VISITED TO EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF HIWOT FANA COMPREHENSIVE SPECIALIZED HOSPITAL, HARAR, EASTERN ETHIOPIA.

TILIKSEW ABEBE (MD); Melaku Getachew (MD, MPH, Assistant Professor of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine); Natan Muluberhan (MD, MPH Candidate, Assistant Professor of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine) (Haramaya University, 2023-12)

Background: Diabetic ketoacidosis is the most serious diabetic emergency in patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes and it is the leading cause of mortality. There is limited data regarding treatment outcomes and its ...
PATTERN OF ADMISSION, TREATMENT OUTCOME AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS OF ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME IN PATIENTS ADMITTED TO HIWOT FANA COMPREHENSIVE SPECIALISED HOSPITAL, HARAR, EASTERN ETHIOPIA

ABDULEAZIZE HUSSSEN (MD); Melaku Getachew (MD, MPH, Assistant Professor of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine); Natan Muluberhan (MD, Assistant Professor of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine) (Haramaya University, 2023-11)

Background: Acute coronary syndrome is the leading cause of death and disability-adjusted life years globally, with low- and middle-income countries bearing a high proportion of the burden. Despite increasing burden ...
PATTERN AND TREATMENT OUTCOME OF SMALL BOWEL OBSTRUCTION AMONG PATIENTS ADMITTED WITH ACUTE ABDOMEN TO SURGICAL WARD OF HIWOT FANA COMPREHENSIVE SPECIALIZED HOSPITAL, HARAR, ETHIOPIA: CROSSECTIONAL STUDY.

YosanTadesse; (Assis prof)BadhaasaaBeyene; (Assis prof) Abdi Amin (Haramaya university, 2022-12)

Small bowel obstruction is a common potentially catastrophic surgical emergency in all age group in the world. Pattern and treatment outcome of Small bowel obstruction in eastern Ethiopia communities have not yet been ...
ASSESSMENT OF POSTPARTUM CONTRACEPTIVE UTILIZATIONAND ASSOCIATED FACTORS AMONG WOMEN WHO GAVE BIRTH AT HIWOT FANA SPECIALIZED UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL, HARAR, ETHIOPIA

Yordanos bizuneh; Dr. Rehama Alishum; Mr Merhawi Geberemedhin (Haramaya university, 2022)

Background:Provision of family planning following childbirth is an important opportunity to address the unmet family planning needs of women and enhance theirfuture reproductive health of women. In developing countries ...
Prevalence of Hypoglycemia and its Associated Factors among Neonates Admitted in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of Hiwot-Fana Specialized University Hospital, Eastern Ethiopia

Shafi, Ibsa(MD); Yisehak, Dr. Dawit (MD (2022-04)

Background: Neonatal hypoglycemia is one of the most common causes of metabolic disorder in the newborns that can cause preventable neurologic impairment and even death. Overall, incidence has been estimated to be 1 to ...
PREVALENCE AND PERINATAL OUTCOMES OF SINGLETON TERM BREECH DELIVERY AMONG WOMEN DELIVERED IN HIWOT FANA COMPREHENSIVE SPECIALIZED UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL, HARAR, ETHIOPIA

Dereje Dagima; Dr. Semir Sultan; Dr. Agumasie Semahegn (Haramaya University, 2022-12)

Breech delivery is the most common of malpresentation. Breech delivery causes adverse foetal outcomes during pregnancy especially in delivery, leading to a considerable increase in perinatal morbidity and mortality. ...
MAGNITUDE, ASSOCIATED FACTORS AND POST-EVACUATION FOLLOW-UP OF GESTATIONAL TROPHOBLASTIC DISEASE AMONG DELIVERIES IN HIWOT FANA SPECIALISED UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL, HARAR, EASTERN ETHIOPIA.

Ahmed Barkadle; Asso prof Tadesse Gure; Dr. Tesfaye Asebe (Haramaya University, 2022-12)

Background: Gestational Trophoblastic Disease is a spectrum of interrelated conditions but histologically distinct disease entities originating from placenta. It can be associated with significant morbidity and mortality ...
The Indication, Outcome and Associated factor of lleostomyamong Patientsunderwent ileostomy Surgery in Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital and Jugol Hospital, Eastern Ethiopia

Ahmedin, Hatae (MD); Abdulkadir, Adenan. (MD, Ass prof Of General surgery) (2022-11)

An ileostomy is an opening (stoma) in the anterior belly as life-saving surgery to dispel waste products from the intestines to leave the body. It can decrease or prevent morbidity and mortality associated with anastomotic ...

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