Abstract:
The main of this study was to examine the practice of Active Learning in English classes of 
Deder Secondary School. To achieve this purpose, the study was guided by three basic research 
questions such as what is the current practice of Active learning methods in English classes of 
Deder secondary school ? How do teachers and students perceive practice of active learning 
?and what are the main factory that affect the practice of active learning methods in English 
classes of Deder secondary school? The data was collected from one hundred fifty eight (158) 
students. eight EFL teachers and one school principal by applying simple random sampling 
technique. The finding of the study revealed that the main implementers of active learning 
(instructors) and students) have perceived active learning positively .in spite of their good 
perceptions. their practices of active learning were low. among the factors affecting the effective 
implementation of active learning instructors and students tendency to traditional /lecture 
method. Lack of students interest shortage of time lack of instruction material and large class 
size were the major ones. finally recommendations were forwarded based on the major finding 
so as to minimize problems encountered and maximize the implementation of active learning The 
finding revealed that the activities arranged in order to help the students to experience 
something new were found to be less than the expected roles of the teachers were not in a 
position to encourage classroom interaction among students. and most of the classroom time was 
covered by teachers. generally the overall classroom learning activities were dominated by 
teachers .Besides the principal as instruction leaders were unable to provide capacity building 
training opportunities and engage teachers into professional development opportunities based 
on the findings .if was recommended that when designing lessons ,teachers should consider 
students of all group(do not overly focus on a certain group of students such as top scorer 
students) so that organize seating arrangement and apply a range of techniques that can be used 
to involve students into collaborative work. such as writing problem solving demonstration and 
presentations .The principal as instructional leader should have the capacity to organize 
training opportunities and engage teachers in to professional development opportunities and 
design strong monitoring system of understand learning activity so as to strengthen the practices 
of AL in the school